Applications of machine learning in glioblastoma diagnosis, classification, treatment, and prognosis

Advisor(s)

Dr. Jane Wu, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Warren McGee, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Location

Room A119

Start Date

26-4-2019 11:25 AM

End Date

26-4-2019 11:40 AM

Abstract

Glioblastomas are highly invasive, malignant, grade IV astrocytomas, formed primarily from cancerous astrocytes and sustained by intense angiogenesis, often causing non-specific symptoms and creating difficulty for definitive diagnoses. This study aims to utilize artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning techniques in order to provide an accurate molecular classification and survival prognosis for glioblastoma patients using magnetic resonance imaging, clinical, and genomic data. Images from TCIA-TCGA and IvyGAP datasets will be processed and used to train and test computer algorithms. At the study’s current stage, raw data has been processed for use and an algorithm is in development for the aforementioned purposes. Criteria are also being determined for selecting data of utility to the current study. A multilayer perceptron and a convoluted network will be combined in a single end-to-end Keras model designed to accept mixed data inputs from processed clinical, genomic, and MR imaging data. These results can help identify predictive features that could assist in providing more accurate and comprehensive diagnoses and that are significant for survivability.

Share

COinS
 
Apr 26th, 11:25 AM Apr 26th, 11:40 AM

Applications of machine learning in glioblastoma diagnosis, classification, treatment, and prognosis

Room A119

Glioblastomas are highly invasive, malignant, grade IV astrocytomas, formed primarily from cancerous astrocytes and sustained by intense angiogenesis, often causing non-specific symptoms and creating difficulty for definitive diagnoses. This study aims to utilize artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning techniques in order to provide an accurate molecular classification and survival prognosis for glioblastoma patients using magnetic resonance imaging, clinical, and genomic data. Images from TCIA-TCGA and IvyGAP datasets will be processed and used to train and test computer algorithms. At the study’s current stage, raw data has been processed for use and an algorithm is in development for the aforementioned purposes. Criteria are also being determined for selecting data of utility to the current study. A multilayer perceptron and a convoluted network will be combined in a single end-to-end Keras model designed to accept mixed data inputs from processed clinical, genomic, and MR imaging data. These results can help identify predictive features that could assist in providing more accurate and comprehensive diagnoses and that are significant for survivability.