A Comparative Study of Bioplastics

Session Number

Project ID: BIO 02

Advisor(s)

Dr. Sowmya Anjur; Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy

Discipline

Biology

Start Date

19-4-2023 8:50 AM

End Date

19-4-2023 9:05 AM

Abstract

As a promising and fairly new field, bioplastics are a topic of high interest in the scientific community. Mainly due to their significant environmental benefits compared to traditional plastics, many studies have found good reason to research them. The aim of this project was to compare bioplastics of various compositions to each other through an assortment of physical tests. This project also placed an emphasis on the environmentally friendly nature of the materials with which the bioplastics were produced, highlighting their real-world potential to create dramatic change. By producing bioplastics with varying constituents through a simple heating procedure and then comparing their physical properties such as tensile strength, the project provided insight into what specific components are the most important in a bioplastic’s makeup, notably including the potency of seaweed as a natural biopolymer. Seaweed was used as a component of multiple bioplastics, and the physical impacts of its presence in differing amounts were analyzed. In the real world, bioplastics hold incredible potential to revolutionize the plastic industry, and so determining optimal makeup is key. This project was conducted because of the experimenter’s desire to work with biological constructs with real world, large-scale relevance in the current day.

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Apr 19th, 8:50 AM Apr 19th, 9:05 AM

A Comparative Study of Bioplastics

As a promising and fairly new field, bioplastics are a topic of high interest in the scientific community. Mainly due to their significant environmental benefits compared to traditional plastics, many studies have found good reason to research them. The aim of this project was to compare bioplastics of various compositions to each other through an assortment of physical tests. This project also placed an emphasis on the environmentally friendly nature of the materials with which the bioplastics were produced, highlighting their real-world potential to create dramatic change. By producing bioplastics with varying constituents through a simple heating procedure and then comparing their physical properties such as tensile strength, the project provided insight into what specific components are the most important in a bioplastic’s makeup, notably including the potency of seaweed as a natural biopolymer. Seaweed was used as a component of multiple bioplastics, and the physical impacts of its presence in differing amounts were analyzed. In the real world, bioplastics hold incredible potential to revolutionize the plastic industry, and so determining optimal makeup is key. This project was conducted because of the experimenter’s desire to work with biological constructs with real world, large-scale relevance in the current day.