Synthesis of Theoretically Stable Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites

Session Number

2

Advisor(s)

Dr. Kenneth Poeppelmeier and Patrick Ding, Northwestern University

Location

A123

Discipline

Chemistry

Start Date

15-4-2026 11:10 AM

End Date

15-4-2026 11:55 AM

Abstract

The perovskite crystal structure is a structure of the form ABX3, where A, B, and X are elements in a 1:1:3 ratio. Oxygen-deficient perovskites are a variant of this structure with less Oxygen than normal, causing their structure to be complex and uniquely useful to fields such as catalysis and fuel cells. Four compounds of the Oxygen-deficient perovskite class were predicted to be stable in the paper Informatics-Based Learning of Oxygen Vacancy Ordering Principles in Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites, all of the form A0.5La0.5Cu0.25B0.75O2.5 . The four compounds discussed are (A=Ca B=Cr), (A=Ca B= La), (A=Sr B=Al), and (A=Ba B=Al). This project seeks to determine whether those Oxygen-deficient perovskites are synthesizable through various synthesis methods and powder X-ray diffraction.

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Apr 15th, 11:10 AM Apr 15th, 11:55 AM

Synthesis of Theoretically Stable Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites

A123

The perovskite crystal structure is a structure of the form ABX3, where A, B, and X are elements in a 1:1:3 ratio. Oxygen-deficient perovskites are a variant of this structure with less Oxygen than normal, causing their structure to be complex and uniquely useful to fields such as catalysis and fuel cells. Four compounds of the Oxygen-deficient perovskite class were predicted to be stable in the paper Informatics-Based Learning of Oxygen Vacancy Ordering Principles in Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites, all of the form A0.5La0.5Cu0.25B0.75O2.5 . The four compounds discussed are (A=Ca B=Cr), (A=Ca B= La), (A=Sr B=Al), and (A=Ba B=Al). This project seeks to determine whether those Oxygen-deficient perovskites are synthesizable through various synthesis methods and powder X-ray diffraction.