Examining the Pervasiveness of COVID-19 Pharmaceuticals in the Environment

Session Number

Project ID: CHEM 02

Advisor(s)

Dr. Christopher Mulligan, Illinois State University

Discipline

Chemistry

Start Date

17-4-2024 8:55 AM

End Date

17-4-2024 9:10 AM

Abstract

During the recent pandemic, many people began to take different pharmaceuticals hoping to prevent the contraction of COVID-19 and to alleviate symptoms. After use, these pharmaceuticals can make their way in the environment through waste streams. Little research has been done to look at the prevalence of these pharmaceuticals in soil when used for their intended purpose, but the uptick in use over the several years increased the potential impacts on the environment. This work examines the following pharmaceuticals: Ivermectin, Oseltamivir Phosphate, Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate, Lopinavir, Chloroquine Phosphate, Dexamethasone, Ribavirin, Remdesivir, and Oseltamivir Acid Methyl Ester. High-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) was used to collect initial spectral data to later compare to later compare with soil samples. Further research is currently underway to determine how these chemicals potentially alter in these systems.

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Apr 17th, 8:55 AM Apr 17th, 9:10 AM

Examining the Pervasiveness of COVID-19 Pharmaceuticals in the Environment

During the recent pandemic, many people began to take different pharmaceuticals hoping to prevent the contraction of COVID-19 and to alleviate symptoms. After use, these pharmaceuticals can make their way in the environment through waste streams. Little research has been done to look at the prevalence of these pharmaceuticals in soil when used for their intended purpose, but the uptick in use over the several years increased the potential impacts on the environment. This work examines the following pharmaceuticals: Ivermectin, Oseltamivir Phosphate, Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate, Lopinavir, Chloroquine Phosphate, Dexamethasone, Ribavirin, Remdesivir, and Oseltamivir Acid Methyl Ester. High-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) was used to collect initial spectral data to later compare to later compare with soil samples. Further research is currently underway to determine how these chemicals potentially alter in these systems.